Dental health
Teeth Whitening Options Compared: In-Office, Trays, Strips and More
Whitening products range from toothpaste to a 90-minute in-office treatment. Here is how the options compare, and how to choose.
By the Janzen Dental team 4 min read
A brighter smile is one of the most common cosmetic requests we hear. There are many products and techniques available, and with so many choices it can be hard to know which one is right for you. This guide compares the main options, based on the information on our teeth whitening page, so you can make an informed choice.
Start with a conversation
The best way to begin any teeth-whitening regimen is to schedule an appointment and talk with your doctor about the differences between in-office professional whitening and at-home whitening. A checkup also gives the doctor a chance to look for anything that should be treated first, such as decay or gum disease.
The options at a glance
| Option | Where | Typical time | What to expect |
|---|---|---|---|
| In-office whitening | Dental office | About 90 minutes | Results you can see immediately |
| Custom tray whitening | At home, from your dentist | 10 to 14 days | Results in as little as 3 to 5 days |
| Whitening strips | At home, over the counter | 30 minutes, twice a day | Duration varies |
| Paint-on whiteners | At home, over the counter | Varies | Less expensive, less effective |
| Whitening toothpaste and mouthwash | At home, over the counter | Daily use | Removes surface stains only |
In-office teeth whitening
In-office whitening is performed at the dental office. During the appointment, your dental professional applies a whitening gel to the surface of your teeth. The entire visit generally takes about 90 minutes, and you will be able to see results immediately. It is a good fit if you want the fastest visible change, for example before a wedding or a big event.
Professional tray whitening at home
Tray bleaching is a professional whitening option that uses custom-made trays and a whitening gel only available through your dentist. The gel goes into trays that fit precisely over your teeth. As the peroxide in the gel breaks down, it helps whiten stained teeth.
Unlike strips, custom trays whiten all of your natural teeth, and the gel may contain ingredients intended to provide maximum comfort. Tray whitening generally takes ten to 14 days, although many people notice results in as little as three to five days.
Over-the-counter options
Whitening strips
Whitening strips are thin, flexible plastic strips with a thin film of hydrogen peroxide on one side, with separate strips for the upper and lower teeth. You press them across your teeth to make contact. Strips are typically worn for 30 minutes a day, twice a day, and the length of treatment varies.
Paint-on whiteners
Paint-on whiteners are gels applied with a small brush. The gel hardens into a film that coats the teeth and dissolves in the mouth. They are generally less expensive and less effective than strips or professional options.
Whitening toothpaste and mouthwash
These are the least expensive options. They remove surface stains with mild abrasives, but unlike professional whitening, they do not lighten the actual color shade of the tooth. Expect only a mild change.
How to choose
Ask yourself what matters most:
- Speed: In-office whitening shows results the same day.
- Convenience at home: Custom trays let you whiten on your schedule with professional-strength gel.
- Budget: Over-the-counter products cost less, but results are more limited. Our financial information page covers payment options, including CareCredit, for professional treatment.
Whatever you choose, it is wise to consult a dental professional before you start.
When whitening is not the answer
Whitening works on natural teeth. If you have chips, gaps, misshapen teeth or stains that whitening cannot lift, other cosmetic dentistry treatments may help:
- Veneers are thin porcelain shells that cover the front of the teeth. They are stain-resistant, though your doctor may recommend avoiding coffee, tea, red wine and tobacco to keep them looking their best.
- Bonding uses a tooth-colored material to repair slightly chipped, discolored or crooked teeth, usually in one visit. Bonding can stain and is easier to break than porcelain veneers.
Keeping your smile bright
Good daily habits help a whitening result last. Brush at least twice a day, floss daily, and keep up with regular checkups and cleanings, where we remove tartar and plaque and polish your teeth. Avoiding tobacco also helps prevent stains. See our preventive care tips and dental FAQs for more.
New to Janzen Dental? Here is what to expect at your first visit. When you are ready, request an appointment or call (559) 431-5544 to talk about the whitening option that fits you.
Frequently asked questions
How long does in-office teeth whitening take?
An in-office whitening visit generally takes about 90 minutes, and you will be able to see results immediately.
How long does at-home tray whitening take?
Professional tray whitening with custom-fitted trays generally takes ten to 14 days, although you may notice results in as little as three to five days.
Does whitening toothpaste change the color of my teeth?
Whitening toothpastes and mouthwashes remove surface stains with mild abrasives. Unlike professional whitening, they do not lighten the actual color shade of the tooth, so they will only mildly lighten your teeth.
Will whitening work on veneers or fillings?
Whitening is designed for natural teeth. Veneers are stain-resistant, and tooth-colored fillings and bonding are matched to a shade, so talk with your dentist before whitening if you have restorations on your front teeth.
What is the best way to start whitening?
Schedule an appointment and talk with your doctor about the differences between in-office professional whitening and at-home whitening. As with any whitening regimen, it is wise to consult a dental professional first.